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积分Ricci曲率界下非线性抛物型方程的微分梯度估计
黄陈林, 杨飞
中国地质大学(武汉)数学与物理学院
摘要:
本文研究非线性抛物型方程 $(\Delta -\partial_t)u=q(x,t)u(x,t)+au(x,t)A((\log u(x,t))^\alpha)$ 正解的梯度估计问题. 通过利用文献\cite{azami2024differential}中引入的辅助函数和极值原理,我们建立了该方程的Li-Yau型、Hamilton型、Li-Xu型及线性Li-Xu型四类梯度估计. 此外,通过对对数结构的深入分析,我们刻画了梯度估计在奇点附近的爆破行为(参见注记 1.3),从而对 \cite{azami2024differential} 中的定理 1.3 给出了一个更精准、更聚焦的推广.
关键词:  梯度估计  Harnack不等式  抛物型方程
DOI:
分类号:O175.29;O186.12
基金项目:
Differential gradient estimates for a nonlinear parabolic equation under integral Ricci curvature bounds
Huang Chenlin, Yangfei
Abstract:
This paper investigates gradient estimates for positive solutions of the nonlinear parabolic equation $(\Delta -\partial_t)u=q(x,t)u(x,t)+au(x,t)A((\log u(x,t))^\alpha)$. By employing the auxiliary function from \cite{azami2024differential} and maximum principle, we establish four types of gradient estimates: Li-Yau type, Hamilton type, Li-Xu type, and linear Li-Xu type. Moreover, our analysis of the logarithmic structure characterizes how gradient estimates blow up near singularities (see Remarks 1.3), giving a sharper, more focused extension of Theorem 1.3 in \cite{azami2024differential}.
Key words:  Gradient estimates  Harnack inequalities  Parabolic equations