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图上无界拉普拉斯算子非线性抛物方程解的存在性和爆破现象
朱立平, 黄大伟
西安建筑科技大学理学院, 陕西 西安, 710055
摘要:
本文研究了局部有限图上无界拉普拉斯算子非线性抛物方程utu+h(x)f(u(x,t))解的存在性和爆破问题.首先利用巴拿赫不动点定理证明了温和解在短时间内的存在唯一性;其次,通过巧妙地构造辅助函数,在图满足多项式增长条件和f满足适当的条件下,利用热核估计证明了温和解会在有限时间内爆破.推广了文献[13]的结果.
关键词:  无界拉普拉斯算子  爆破  抛物方程
DOI:
分类号:O175.26
基金项目:
THE EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS AND BLOW-UP PHENOMENON TO THE PARABOLIC EQUATION FOR UNBOUNDED LAPLACIANS ON THE GRAPHS
ZHU Liping, HUANG Dawei
College of Science, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, China
Abstract:
In this paper, we study the existence and blow-up of solutions to a nonlinear parabolic equation with unbounded Laplace operators on locally finite graphs: utu+h(x)f(u(x,t)). First, the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions in a short time interval are established using the Banach fixed-point theorem. Then, by skillfully constructing auxiliary functions and under appropriate conditions concerning polynomial growth of the graph and the nonlinearity f, the finite-time blow-up of mild solutions is proved via heat kernel estimates. These results extend those in the literature [13].
Key words:  unbounded Laplacians operator  blow-up  parabolic equation